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‹ Sun · 4 Oct 2026
Standard addition

Treatment sequence after first-line immunotherapy in older adults with advanced NSCLC (NEJ057)

BACKGROUND: Optimal management of older patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) following progression on immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) remains uncertain, as large-scale evidence guiding second-line therapy in this population is limited. However, the efficacy of single-agent chemotherapy as second-line treatment was comparable to real-world outcomes reported prior to ICIs.

BACKGROUND: Optimal management of older patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) following progression on immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) remains uncertain, as large-scale evidence guiding second-line therapy in this population is limited. However, the efficacy of single-agent chemotherapy as second-line treatment was comparable to real-world outcomes reported prior to ICIs.

What the study was

Study design
Multicenter cohort study
Population
Patients
Sample size
1245
Category
Treatment Innovation
Maturity
Exploratory
Journal
International journal of clinical oncology

Why it surfaced

Matched Novel therapeutics; Multicenter cohort study; human study; score 9/10 (n=2 r=3 dq=2 pop=2)

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