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‹ Sat · 23 May 2026
Underserved or high-risk populations

Evaluating Disparities in Pediatric Cancer Genomic Testing and Sequencing Results at the University of California, San Francisco Using the National Childhood Cancer Registry

Rural and marginalized children receive genomic testing less often, highlighting disparities that could worsen cancer outcomes.

In 758 eligible pediatric cancer patients, only 34.6% received comprehensive genomic testing, with significant inequities by rural location, sex, older teen age, and cancer type. Despite increasing adoption over time, these disparities in access to precision oncology could contribute to unequal clinical outcomes in pediatric cancer care.

What the study was

Study design
Retrospective cohort study with Poisson regression
Population
Pediatric cancer patients ≤20 years at UCSF (2012-2019)
Sample size
758
Category
Public Health
Maturity
Validated
Journal
JCO Oncology Practice

Why it surfaced

Quantifies access disparities in pediatric cancer genomic testing with clear policy implications. Rural, female, and older adolescent patients significantly undertested. JCO Oncol Pract.

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