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‹ Fri · 27 Mar 2026
Near-term implementable finding

Enhancing Diagnostic Precision in Malignant Hematological Disorders Through Risk Factor Analysis for High-Quality Bone Marrow Aspirate

Simple blood test patterns before bone marrow procedures can now predict which patients need extra care to get reliable diagnostic results for blood cancers.

In a retrospective analysis of 875 patients with AML, MDS, multiple myeloma, or NHL, advanced age and low baseline CBC parameters (hemoglobin, platelets, WBC) were independently associated with suboptimal bone marrow aspirate quality in AML and MDS specifically. These findings identify pre-aspiration predictors that could guide procedural planning to improve diagnostic yield in the most common myeloid malignancies.

What the study was

Study design
Retrospective cohort; multivariable logistic regression (n=875)
Population
AML, MDS, multiple myeloma, and NHL patients undergoing bone marrow aspiration
Sample size
875
Category
Diagnostics
Maturity
Validated
Journal
International Journal of Laboratory Hematology

Why it surfaced

Directly relevant to hematologic malignancy diagnostics — practical predictors of suboptimal BMA quality are immediately applicable to procedural planning in AML/MDS. Large institutional cohort (n=875).

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